December 9, 2023

Deep Panda, a Chinese hacker gang, is targeting VMware Horizon servers with the Log4Shell vulnerability in order to install a unique rootkit known as Fire Chili

The rootkit is digitally certified with a certificate from Frostburn Studios or Comodo, it will not be detected by antivirus software.

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Fortinet recently discovered that the hacker gang Deep Panda is installing the new “Fire Chili” rootkit in order to prevent detection on infected computers.

A legitimate digital certificate is used to sign the rootkit, which allows it to avoid detection by security tools and load into Windows without displaying any warnings.

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As soon as ‘Fire Chili’ is launched, it conducts a series of fundamental system tests to verify that it is not executing in a simulated environment and that the kernel structures and objects that will be exploited during operation are available.

According to Fortinet, the most current supported operating system version for ‘Fire Chili’ is the Windows 10 Creators Update.

In order to keep harmful network connections and file activities concealed from the user and any security software that may be operating on the compromised system, the rootkit creates registry keys and performs file operations on the infected machine.

This function is performed by the malware via the use of IOCTLs (input/output control system calls), which are pre-populated with harmful artifacts and could be dynamically reconfigured by the virus.

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Deep Panda is a sophisticated chinese threat actor targetting entities from below sectors

  • Military
  • Government
  • Banking
  • Telecommunications

Indicators of Compromise

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192.95.36[.]61

vpn2.smi1egate[.]com

svn1.smi1egate[.]com

giga.gnisoft[.]com

104.223.34[.]198

103.224.80[.]76

hxxp://104.223.34[.]198/111.php

hxxp://104.223.34[.]198/1dll.php

hxxp://104.223.34[.]198/syn.php

hxxp://104.223.34[.]198/p.txt

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